10/4/2024

Gold remains consolidative despite dollar strength while silver hits a new 12-year high

OUTSIDE MARKET DEVELOPMENTS: U.S. nonfarm payrolls surged 254k in September, well above expectations of +150k, versus a positive revised +159k in August (was +142k). The unemployment rate ticked down to 4.1% from 4.2% in August.

Hourly earnings rose 0.4% on expectations of +0.3%, versus a positive revised +0.5% in August (was +0.4%). The average workweek edged down to 34.2 hours.

Stronger-than-expected jobs and earnings growth suggest growth risks may not be as worrying as the market thought. Arguably, there are also heightened price risks into year-end. This has prompted the market to completely unwind bets for another oversized rate cut. Fed funds futures now favor a 25 bps cut in November with a slight chance for steady policy.

Chicago Fed President Austan Goolsbee called the jobs report "superb" on BloombergTV. Goolsbee believes it is still appropriate for the Fed to bring the policy rate down "a lot" over the next 12 to 18 months.

"With the benefit of hindsight, the 50 basis point cut in September was a mistake...," wrote former Treasury Secretary Larry Summers on X. Summers believes "Caution in rate cutting" is required.

The Fed is still widely expected to ease in November and December. At the moment the bias is for more conservative 25 bps cuts. The Fed continues to remind us that the policy path is data-dependent and there are 34 days until the next FOMC meeting; plenty of time for more surprises. 

Given the recent more-dovish talk out of the ECB and BoE, shifting expectations for interest rate differentials has led to new seven-week highs in the dollar index. The low-to-high move in the DXY thus far has been 2.5%.

GOLD

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +$2.23 (+0.08%)
5-Day Change: +$2.21 (+0.08%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,684.45
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,684.45
Weighted Alpha: +44.88

Gold initially retreated in reaction to this morning's significant NFP beat, weighed by less-dovish Fed policy expectations and the corresponding rise in the dollar. Nonetheless, price action remains confined to Tuesday's range for a third session. An inside week is evident as well.

 

I wrote yesterday about gold's impressive resilience in the face of the dollar's recent rebound. That is even more evident today although dollar strength is seen as limiting the upside. High geopolitical tensions and rising political uncertainty a month out from U.S. elections provide the counterbalance.

A close above $2,658.20 is needed for the yellow metal to notch a fourth consecutive higher weekly close. That would bode well for a retest of the record high set last week at $2,684.45. Above that, the $2,700.00/$2,709.14 objective remains valid.

On the downside, the $2,633.48/$2,627.20 area marks first support. This level was reinforced by today's earlier intraday low at $2,637.43. The 20-day moving average is now at $2,606.50.

Setbacks into the range are likely to be viewed as buying opportunities even as the trade looks ahead to next week's important inflation data. Both CPI and PPI are expected to come in at a benign +0.1%.

SILVER

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +0.026 (+0.08%)
5-Day Change: +$0.952 (+3.01%)
YTD Range: $21.945 - $32.700
52-Week Range: $20.704 - $32.700
Weighted Alpha: +52.02

Silver continues to probe above the $32 level, heartened by today's better-than-expected jobs data and demand optimism stoked by Chinese stimulus. The white metal shrugged off seven-week highs in the dollar to slightly exceed last week's high at $32.657, eking out a new 12-year high of $32.70.



Silver is up nearly 2% this week and appears poised for a fourth consecutive higher weekly close. The last time that happened was in March.

A more convincing breach of the previous high would clear the way for short-term tests above $33 and lend credence to the previously established Fibonacci objective at $33.972.

Further out, $35.217 is an important level to watch as it marks 61.8% retracement of the entire decline from $49.752 (Apr'11 high) to $11.703 (Mar'20 low). An eventual breach of this would bode well for the bullish scenario that calls for a return to the $50 zone.

Initial support at $32.00 stands in front of the intraday low at $31.697. Several additional tiers of support now protect the key $31.041/$30.963 zone. 


Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
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